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US CONSTITUTION

The form of the US government is based on the Constitution of 1787, adopted after the War of IndependenceVA "constitution" in American political language means the set of rules, laws, regulations and customs which together provide the political norms or standards regulating the work of the government. The document known as the Constitution of the United States, though a basic document, is only a part of the body of rules and customs which form the whole of the American Constitution.

Supreme Court decisions, interpreting parts of the US Constitution, laws, regulations, customs are part of the basic law (the so-called live constitu-tion). Most historians regard the US Constitution as an essentially conservative document.

The US Constitution consists of the Preamble, seven articles and twenty six amendments, the first ten of them called collectively the Bill of Rights and adopted under the popular pressure in 1791. When the Constitution was first proposed in 1787, there was widespread dissatisfaction because it didn't contain guarantees of certain basic freedoms and individual rights. The Constitution consolidated those gains of the revolution that were advantageous for the capitalist class. Significantly, nothing was said about the elementary bourgeois-democratic freedoms. In December, 1791, the Congress adopted ten amendments to the Constitution, known as the Bill of Rights. The Bill enumerated what the government controlled by the oligarchy was not going to be allowed to do. It was, of course, an important democratic gain for the people at that time. But nowadays some of these ten amendments are relatively unimportant.

The Bill of Rights is sometimes violated by the judicial and law enforcement practice.

v Americans feel that of all the freedoms proclaimed in the Constitution only one freedom - freedom of enterprise is in fact guaranteed.

If there is no freedom to work, no guaranteed labour, you face unemployment and poverty. The main freedoms after all a man needs are a life of security, a guaranteed income and guaranteed health care.

Title: The US Constitution: A Foundation of American Government and Society

The United States Constitution, adopted in 1787 following the War of Independence, serves as the cornerstone of the American government and society. In American political discourse, the term "constitution" refers to a comprehensive set of rules, laws, regulations, and customs that establish the political norms and standards governing the functioning of the government. While the Constitution of the United States is a fundamental document, it represents only a portion of the broader body of rules and customs that collectively form the American Constitution.

The US Constitution, comprising the Preamble, seven articles, and twenty-six amendments, including the Bill of Rights, which consists of the first ten amendments ratified in 1791, is considered by many historians to be a fundamentally conservative document. Initially, when the Constitution was proposed, there was widespread discontent due to the absence of explicit guarantees for certain basic freedoms and individual rights. Over time, the Bill of Rights was added to address these concerns, outlining specific limitations on governmental powers and protecting individual liberties.

Despite the democratic gains achieved through the Bill of Rights, some of its provisions have been subject to violations through judicial and law enforcement practices. Americans today recognize that while the Constitution enshrines various freedoms, such as the freedom of enterprise, other essential freedoms, such as the right to work, guaranteed income, and healthcare, are equally crucial for ensuring a secure and prosperous life for all citizens.

In conclusion, the US Constitution stands as a vital document shaping the American political and social landscape. While it reflects the values and principles of its time, ongoing debates and interpretations continue to shape the application and relevance of its provisions in contemporary society. The evolution of American constitutional law and the ongoing quest for justice and equality underscore the enduring significance of the US Constitution in guiding the nation towards a more inclusive and equitable future.