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OUR EARTH: PROBLEMS AND WAYS TO HELP
Our Earth is a beautiful place. It gives us everything we need: food, water, and air. But today, our Earth is facing many problems. These are called environmental problems. Let's learn about some of these problems and what we can do to help.
One big problem is pollution. Pollution means making the air, water, and land dirty. Cars and factories release smoke into the air. This makes the air unhealthy to breathe. People throw trash on the ground and into rivers. This makes the land and water dirty and dangerous for animals and plants.
Another problem is deforestation. Deforestation means cutting down trees. Trees are very important. They clean the air and give us oxygen. They also provide homes for animals. When we cut down too many trees, the air becomes dirtier, and animals lose their homes.
Climate change is also a serious problem. It means the Earth is getting warmer. This is because of too much carbon dioxide in the air. Carbon dioxide comes from burning fuels like coal and oil. The warmer Earth causes ice to melt, sea levels to rise, and more extreme weather like storms and floods.
So, what can we do to help? There are many things that everyone can do!
First, we can reduce pollution. We can walk, cycle, or use public transport instead of driving cars. We can also use less energy at home. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Don't leave the TV on when you're not watching it.
Second, we can plant trees. Planting trees helps to clean the air and provide homes for animals. You can plant a tree in your garden or join a local tree-planting group.
Third, we can recycle. Recycling means turning old things into new things. For example, we can recycle paper, plastic, and glass. This saves resources and reduces pollution.
Fourth, we can save water. Don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth. Take shorter showers.
Finally, we can learn more and tell others. The more we know about environmental problems, the better we can help. Talk to your friends and family about what they can do to protect the Earth.
Our Earth needs our help. By making small changes in our lives, we can make a big difference. Let's work together to protect our planet for ourselves and for future generations!
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2. Она обеспечивает нас едой, водой и воздухом.
3. Сейчас Земля сталкивается с экологическими проблемами.
4. Одна из главных проблем – загрязнение воздуха, воды и земли.
5. Машины и заводы выбрасывают дым, который загрязняет воздух.
6. Люди выбрасывают мусор, который попадает в реки и на землю.
7. Еще одна проблема – вырубка лесов.
8. Леса очень важны, потому что они очищают воздух и вырабатывают кислород.
9. Когда люди рубят слишком много деревьев, животные теряют свои дома.
10. Также Земля становится теплее, что называется изменением климата.
11. Изменение климата происходит из-за большого количества углекислого газа в атмосфере.
12. Теплый климат вызывает таяние льдов и повышение уровня моря.
13. Мы можем помочь Земле, уменьшая загрязнение.
14. Мы можем ездить на велосипеде, ходить пешком и экономить энергию.
15. Вместе мы защитим нашу планету для будущих поколений!