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To calculate the surface area (S) of a V-shaped object with dimensions V = 360 cm^3, a = 9 cm, and c = 13 cm, we need to find the height (h) of the object first.
The volume of a V-shaped object can be calculated using the formula:
V = (1/3) * base area * height
In this case, the base area is a triangle with base length a and height h. So, the formula becomes:
360 = (1/3) * (1/2) * a * h
Simplifying the equation, we have:
360 = (1/6) * a * h
To find h, we can rearrange the equation:
h = (6 * 360) / a
Plugging in the given values, we get:
h = (6 * 360) / 9
h = 240 cm
Now that we have the height, we can calculate the surface area of the V-shaped object.
The surface area of a V-shaped object includes the area of the two triangular bases and the area of the curved surface. The formula for the surface area (S) is:
S = 2 * base area + curved surface area
The base area is a triangle with base length a and height h, so the formula becomes:
S = 2 * (1/2) * a * h + curved surface area
The curved surface area can be calculated using the formula for the lateral surface area of a cone, which is:
Curved surface area = π * r * l
In this case, the radius (r) is half of the base length c, so r = c/2. The slant height (l) can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: l = sqrt(h^2 + (c/2)^2).
Plugging in the given values, we have:
r = 13/2 = 6.5 cm
l = sqrt(240^2 + (13/2)^2)
l ≈ 246.23 cm
Now we can calculate the curved surface area:
Curved surface area = π * r * l
Curved surface area ≈ 3.14 * 6.5 * 246.23
Curved surface area ≈ 4,790.29 cm^2
Plugging in the values into the formula for S, we have:
S = 2 * (1/2) * 9 * 240 + 4,790.29
S = 2 * 4,320 + 4,790.29
S ≈ 9,430.29 cm^2
Therefore, the surface area of the V-shaped object is approximately 9,430.29 cm^2.
The volume of a V-shaped object can be calculated using the formula:
V = (1/3) * base area * height
In this case, the base area is a triangle with base length a and height h. So, the formula becomes:
360 = (1/3) * (1/2) * a * h
Simplifying the equation, we have:
360 = (1/6) * a * h
To find h, we can rearrange the equation:
h = (6 * 360) / a
Plugging in the given values, we get:
h = (6 * 360) / 9
h = 240 cm
Now that we have the height, we can calculate the surface area of the V-shaped object.
The surface area of a V-shaped object includes the area of the two triangular bases and the area of the curved surface. The formula for the surface area (S) is:
S = 2 * base area + curved surface area
The base area is a triangle with base length a and height h, so the formula becomes:
S = 2 * (1/2) * a * h + curved surface area
The curved surface area can be calculated using the formula for the lateral surface area of a cone, which is:
Curved surface area = π * r * l
In this case, the radius (r) is half of the base length c, so r = c/2. The slant height (l) can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: l = sqrt(h^2 + (c/2)^2).
Plugging in the given values, we have:
r = 13/2 = 6.5 cm
l = sqrt(240^2 + (13/2)^2)
l ≈ 246.23 cm
Now we can calculate the curved surface area:
Curved surface area = π * r * l
Curved surface area ≈ 3.14 * 6.5 * 246.23
Curved surface area ≈ 4,790.29 cm^2
Plugging in the values into the formula for S, we have:
S = 2 * (1/2) * 9 * 240 + 4,790.29
S = 2 * 4,320 + 4,790.29
S ≈ 9,430.29 cm^2
Therefore, the surface area of the V-shaped object is approximately 9,430.29 cm^2.
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13 сентября 2023 15:24
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